Tips and Tools for an Effective Value Dispute

by Melissa Zavala on July 25, 2012

BPO

If you have processed a few short sales, then you may have run into a problem with property value.  That problem is often due to the value that has been received or calculated by the lender.

You see… During the course of the short sale, the short sale lender sends out another Broker or agent to complete a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) for the short sale listing. The bank then, in most cases, bases their price on the value stipulated in the BPO. However, often times, there is a slight (sometimes large) discrepancy between the value stipulated in the BPO (what the bank wants) and the offer amount (what the buyer wants to pay). In many cases, what comes next is a valuation dispute. And, at some lending institutions, this is much easier to complete than at others.

Here are some tips for successfully disputing the bank’s property value:

  • Tell your short sale specialist at the lending institution you are working with that you would like a reconsideration of the value.
  • Ask your short sale specialist if he or she has a document that specifies all requirements for a successful value dispute.
  • Fill out the form and attach any requested evidence. (Do not leave any blank lines.)
  • Stay in touch with your short sale specialist for results.
  • Usually a value dispute takes about 10-12 business days to review once all required information has been received.

What to do if there is no specific form required by the lender:

  • Use a standard BPO form (or make a copy of one used by REO agents in your brokerage).
  • Complete a Comparative Market Analysis, and focus your value on recently sold properties (within the last three months) in order to support your value.
  • Send in the buyer’s appraisal—the one s/he is using to obtain the loan.

Here is the evidence you will likely need in order to support your valuation dispute:

Provide comparables that are recent, proximate (nearby) and similar to the property in question.

  • “Recent” means sold within 90 days of the actual value document date.
  • “Proximate” varies by location. In a rural area, for example, a home five miles away could be considered proximate.
  • You should also provide additional notes to highlight characteristics of the comps.

When the dispute centers on property condition or hazards:

  • Provide two itemized estimates from a licensed contractor on the contractor’s letterhead.
  • Provide photos to illustrate the repair, condition issue or hazard you want to highlight.
  • If the property will not qualify for financing due to condition or other circumstances, explain how that will impact the valuation.

If your valuation dispute relates to condition and significant repairs are required (which in turn, lower the subject property’s value), it’s best to have multiple bids in order to support you position. Just don’t expect the bank to pay for reseeding the lawn and adding a rose garden to the side of the house.

 

 

{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

North Kingstown real estate agent July 26, 2012 at 4:58 am

Melissa, I have not been challenged yet on a value opinion on a short sale home but I’m expecting one soon because it was tough enough for me to price it properly. Great steps to take for any challenge & I’m more than ready now.
Ginny Lacey Gorman

North Kingstown Real Estate Agent

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Melissa Zavala July 27, 2012 at 6:17 pm

Ginny: Thank you again for stopping by and being such a loyal fan. I’m a fair weather friend and do not get to your blog as often as I would like. Hope you are enjoying your summer!

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Jody Hodges July 28, 2012 at 11:54 am

One important tool is to have the fha appraisal and case number ordered, once the case number is issued, then they cannot change the value unless they pull a lot of strings. Lock them in so that even if they foreclose, they lose. When I am working a short sale, I spend my time preparing for and anticipating the bank to always without question dumb down and make the worst possible decision. I document it, and file complaints with all federal agencies as they occur. This in many cases forces them to pick up the file and take it thru the crowd to the one person that can think. To me its a game of drone managment.

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Paulina July 31, 2012 at 7:01 am

@JOdy…what about a judjments? ..How you deal with them…is there any chance for closing a transaction like that? Thanks

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Brian August 1, 2012 at 12:14 pm

I had a $25,000 tax judgement against a property paid off by 2nd lien holder (GMAC).

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